What can we do to keep even more from being lost in Syria?

Human and civil rights need to be restored in Syria. To accomplish this, Bashar Al-Assad and his regime need to go. The regime’s replacements must be dignified, honest, just, and completely in contrast to the “leaders” Syria has seen in decades past. The destruction needs to end, and in its wake shall be a new era of Syrian history, a new body of Syrian pride that refuses to mirror any element of previous oppressive rules.

This much is clear. The sane and the rational agree on this end. But so many questions remain. What about the means? How do we get there? Is U.S intervention — historically problematic and guided by self-interest — the ultimate solution? Will Israeli air strikes on Syrian territory — an affront to Syria’s national autonomy regardless of what the targets may be — bring the end to within our reach? Should we just wait it out — death tolls climbing and all — and pray the opposition continues its slow but certain advance against regime strongholds?

And how about when we cover it, do we keep calling it a revolution or do we call it a civil war? Can it be both? At this point in time, considering the number of fallen civilians, of new refugees, of destroyed relics, is it both? [Read more...]

TIME selects 2012 Best Photographer for his work in Egypt, Palestine, Syria

TIME’s Photo Department faces a daunting task every year as it shuffles through millions of powerful photographs to determine the best and most dynamic photographer on the wires. This year, they honor Italian-born Marco Longari, the Jerusalem-based chief photographer for Agence-France Presse (AFP) who in just the last few months covered the revolution in Syria, the Israeli shelling of Gaza, and the persistent protests in Cairo.

His photographic tour through the Middle East took viewers on a journey of shifting political landscapes. But he focused on the human aspect of these turbulent times and managed to tell important stories. As the TIME Photo Department so aptly writes, “Longari made picture after picture this year that mattered.”

In an interview with TIME, Longari shared what he calls “the most humbling lesson in compassion” he’s experienced in his entire career. He arrived at Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza City just after an Israeli air strike. Waiting to photograph the ensuing chaos, he phoned his family currently staying in Jerusalem but the line was cut. He managed to compose himself but the unease was still there. That’s when he felt the burden that Palestinians face on a daily basis.

Here are a small selection of his photographs. The rest can be found here.

[Read more...]

Sister struggles and Nasrallah’s illogical conflict of interest

Guest contribution by Eman Sahloul

As the Syrian revolution scrapes the end of its eighteenth month in protest, the loyalty war rages on outside its borders amongst government figures, activists, and “activists”. As someone very much in tune with news, rumors, and international relations—better described as the who’s-covering-who’s-butt affair—I have become particularly interested by one certain contention: Palestine, Syria, and Hassan Nasrallah.

This conflict of interest, as some may call it, has been addressed by several from a strictly political and historical standpoint. I can reiterate for maybe the eleventh time the arguments I and others have made.

I could point out once again that the Assad regime took part in peace talks with Israel in 2008, clearly contradicting its big-shot statements that Israel doesn’t exist.

I could go at length about the utter nonchalance the Assad regime displayed after Israel captured, or rather strolled into, the Golan Heights in 1967, despite how much the regime parades its resistance title.

I can refresh everyone’s seeming mental abeyance on the 1976 Tal Al-Zaatar massacre in Lebanon, where the murder of over 3,000 Palestinians was carried out by yours truly, the Syrian Army. [Read more...]

Is the FSA perfect?

Update, August 3: Agence France-Presse has reported that rebel leaders of the Free Syrian Army on Friday condemned the execution of Assad loyalists as “unacceptable, isolated and illegal” and have rejected responsibility for the killings. Earlier, however, one CNN correspondent reported that the Tawheed Brigade, comprised of FSA fighters, has already claimed responsibility for the executions. Nevertheless, it is promising to see FSA leaders openly denounce these kinds of acts and pledge themselves to the high standards set forth by human rights protocol and international law.

Is the Free Syrian Army (FSA) perfect? The straight answer is no. And I can’t understand how that fact has been twisted to justify something so horrific, so appalling.

Footage of what appears to be a mass execution in Syria emerged on YouTube yesterday. One of the individuals stripped down and killed in the 40-second burst of continuous gunfire has been identified as Ali Zeineddin al-Berri, reported to be a leader of a group of shabiha Assad loyalists. According to various sources, the executioners are FSA fighters and the victims are various members of the al-Berri family or tribe.

Since there is no indication that the roles have been reversed or that the shooters were the ones tied to Assad’s regime, I write this to all those who think the FSA is perfect. Because it isn’t.

Just because the FSA fights Assad does not make it an army of saints nor does it mean it is worthy of unconditional support. According to one senior legal adviser for Human Rights Watch, if the execution is indeed what it shows to be—members of the FSA shooting and killing prisoners in cold blood—then the FSA is guilty of committing a war crime. But that, for me, right now, is irrelevant. What strikes me is that the FSA has committed a very small fraction—but a fraction nonetheless—of the kind of thing its fighters have revolted against Assad for doing. [Read more...]

How Bashar Al-Assad is “helping” the Palestinian cause

There exists this shameful idea that Bashar Al-Assad stands for the Palestinian people, that his brutal response to Syrian demonstrators is part of his action plan to maintain power and to challenge Israel’s military might in the region. Unfortunately, this idea has permeated so many spheres of discussion that we see people attempting to minimize Al-Assad’s crimes by attributing them to a higher purpose. “He is doing the lesser of two evils,” I’ve heard, but he isn’t.

Al-Assad’s brutal crackdown on the civilian population of Syria is so disturbing that I wonder how anyone can faithfully believe he is helping the Palestinian cause, or any cause for that matter. Freedom and security, or whatever Al-Assad claims he is punishing the Syrian people for, is not worth the limb of a child or the torture of a mother as she stares at her husband’s lifeless body buried beneath the rubble of a home in Homs.

A woman by the name of Jumana Jaber was filmed giving the following message during a solidarity demonstration for Syria in New York last week. It really couldn’t be said any better.

“The horrible things happening in Syria, even Israel didn’t do to us in Palestine. Anybody who says that the Assad regime is with Palestine and that the atrocities happening are in our favor is wrong, and if the freedom of Palestine was dependent on the slaughtering of Syrian children, I would tell you as a Palestinian that I don’t want to be free.” (Translated from Arabic)

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Sami Kishawi
(Hat tip: Basil Ali)

Open letter to Chris Brown: ‘Speak up and stand up for Palestine and Syria’

Guest contribution by Adam Akkad

Dear Mr. Brown,

I was delighted to comes across your tweets about the Houla Massacre on Twitter. I applaud you for spreading awareness about this grave injustice. Your appeal to the humanity of your followers is commendable and honorable. Of course, all instances of injustice are awful and regrettable. It is our duty to speak up and act to alleviate the suffering of the oppressed all over the world whether they be in Syria or elsewhere. The crisis in Syria is deplorable, and we should take any and all measures to help end the suffering in Syria with the utmost respect to Syria’s sovereignty and dignity.

Humanity has a long history of injustice. Many peoples have suffered in the past and many continue to suffer today. Injustice is not a sporting event where the team with the most points wins. On the contrary, as the score board increases, humanity loses. However, I do feel that in order for our concerns and activism to be taken seriously, we must be principled in our condemnation of injustice wherever it may be and however small. This leads me to my question and reason for writing this letter: Where was the outrage during Operation Cast Lead where Israel mercilessly slaughtered over 1400 Palestinians, hundreds of whom were innocent children? [Read more...]

When the history books are rewritten, let us not fall under the distracted few

Movements against oppression are one. Although unique in their own respects, the mere resilience of the Syrian and Palestinian people challenges the establishments and institutions that, in both cases, seek to deny them a free tomorrow, a “goodnight” and a “good morning”. They are by no means identical movements; the historical contexts diverge in so many respects. But who is to judge their relatedness when lives—equal and identical—are pushed beneath the crosshairs?

If only for a moment’s time, it is imperative that we abandon the restrictive geopolitical nature of our borders and extend them in solidarity to those who fight the same fights we fight. Abstraction, which this might very well be, is more forgiving than distraction. And when the history books are rewritten, let us not fall under the distracted few who refused to join hands, abstractedly or otherwise, with those waging war against injustice in Syria, Palestine, all around and in between.

Sami Kishawi

Israel to pro-Palestine deportees: ‘There are other worthy choices to protest’

Like this Swedish tourist, “Flytilla” activists flying into Israel will be forced to sign a contract requiring them not to be affiliated in any way with “pro-Palestinian organizations”, “members”, or “activities”. Any breach of the contract will lead to instant deportation. Meanwhile, those deported will receive a letter from the Prime Minister’s office, urging activists to turn their attention to “other worthy choices”, like Syria, Iran, and Hamas. (The text for both documents can be found at the bottom.)

For a country that calls itself the “Middle East’s sole democracy”, political thought and expression means nothing unless it conforms exactly to the government’s idea of things. The contract, first published by +972 Magazine, is explicit in saying that pro-Palestinian sentiments are not welcome. In fact, they are cause for deportation.

What is worse, however, is Israel’s insistence that the public turn a blind eye to its human rights violations and focus on other avenues of concern. The letter given to deported activists urges them to “first solve the real problems of the region” before protesting Israel’s actions. It is as if six and a half decades worth of occupation, exploitation, and force-heavy discrimination does not qualify as a “real” problem.

Ultimately, Israel has criminalized being pro-Palestine by pressing “all possible legal actions” against those who are associated in some way with the movement against the occupation. This fringes on blatant censorship and political repression where even certain Israeli nationals are pressured into downplaying their dissent with the Israeli government.

But not only is dissent contractually forbidden, it is simply not morally righteous enough. So long as other humanitarian concerns exist, Israel demands a free pass. It is this flawed mentality, coupled with the ramifications of supporting Palestinian rights, that really forces one to question Israel’s idea of freedom and democracy.

Sami Kishawi

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A brief deconstruction of “Sh*t People Say About Israel”

Pro-Israel students, under the guidance of The David Project, recently joined the “Sh*t [people] say” internet craze on YouTube with their own video, “Sh*t People Say About Israel”. Filmed at the University of Illinois at Chicago, the film clearly takes aim at supporters of the Palestinian cause and patronizes them as ignorant and misinformed. But the video fails on so many levels. Let’s see what kind of “Sh*t” these student hasbarists have to say.

1. Israel doesn’t even want peace.

If it did, it probably wouldn’t be incarcerating children or building concrete barriers through Palestinian villages or preventing Arabs from marrying Israelis or arming fanatical settlers colonizing the West Bank or demolishing homes or tearing through olive tree groves or shooting high velocity tear gas canisters at the faces of unarmed demonstrators.

2. I heard everyone there is in the army.

In Israel, military service is compulsory for all citizens above the age of 18. Recruits serve between two and three years and are given the opportunity to extend their service. Clearly, not everyone in Israel is in the military at any given moment, but the mandatory service means that most adult citizens have, at one point or another, served as an active military unit involved in the maintenance of a condemned and illegal occupation of Palestine.

Mind you, there does exist a refusenik subculture in Israel, but unless these individuals refuse to join the military for religious reasons, they are often stigmatized and prosecuted under Israeli law. Maya Wind, for example, spent forty days in a military prison for refusing to join the Israeli military on the basis that she could not agree with the military’s illegal activity towards the Palestinian people.

[Read more...]

Thoughts: 1982 in Hama, 2012 in Homs

Thirty years ago, for virtually the entire month of February, Syrian regime forces ruthlessly killed upwards of 40,000 civilians in Hama. Today, to commemorate the Hama Massacre, Syrian forces embarked on another murderous campaign, this time killing more than 300 civilians in Homs in just a matter of hours. How is it possible, as a community of conscience, to stand idly by as history repeats itself, savagery and all?

Though this is by no means the fault of the Syrian people bravely standing up to Bashar Al-Assad and his tyrannical regime, it is an unfortunate circumstance that the revolution in Syria drew the shorter end of the stick in terms of global media coverage. What’s more unfortunate is that Al-Assad’s self-imposed media blackout serves the international community well: we have gone on ignoring Syria’s daily tragedies since the first day, insincerely absolving ourselves of any responsibility since, after all, the media coverage is thin and oftentimes unreliable. [Read more...]

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